We present lf-lean, a verified translation of all 1,276 statements of the Logical Foundations textbook from Rocq to Lean, produced by frontier AI with ~2 person-days of human effort versus an estimated ~2.75 person-years manually (a 350x speed-up). We achieve this through task-level specification generators: because many software transformations are semantics-preserving, correctness can be defined once for an entire task class and checked automatically across all instances and codebases. This scales human oversight from 𝒪(𝓃) to 𝒪(1) regardless of program complexity. Placed on METR’s time horizon graph, our result suggests verified software engineering is advancing faster than expected.
At this point, Cardozo’s followers might elect a more drastic maneuver. The idea here would be that, although in transferred intent cases the plaintiff is unforeseeable to the defendant, the defendant nevertheless breaches a legal duty owed to him: a legal duty not to injure him (unforeseeable though he may be) by acting on an intention to injure someone else.141 Once the requirement of victim foreseeability is jettisoned as to duties in battery, however, it becomes obscure why it should be retained as to duties in negligence. If (as the Palsgraf perspective’s defenders say) “the idea of owing [a] duty to someone who is unforeseeable” is incoherent — because a duty must be able to “guide [the defendant’s] conduct”142 (and a person deliberating about her conduct cannot take account of an unforeseeable victim) or else because the duty’s violation must express an “[a]ffront to [the plaintiff’s] personality”143 (and an unforeseeable victim’s personality cannot be affronted) — then such a duty is no less incoherent in battery than in negligence. If, by contrast, it is coherent and plausible to recognize a duty to unforeseeable victims in battery, there should be no obstacle to recognizing a duty to unforeseeable victims in negligence as well. But to recognize such a duty in negligence would, of course, vitiate the reasoning in Palsgraf entirely.
，这一点在搜狗浏览器中也有详细论述
It is part of US ambitions to build a permanent base for humans to live on the lunar surface.
Раскрыта причина переноса неонацистского «Кракена»14:27
阿斯加尔表示，当前，巴中两国在中巴经济走廊框架下开展合作，在基础设施、能源、绿色发展方面成绩斐然，期待“十五五”时期巴中进一步推动高质量共建“一带一路”走深走实，更多惠及两国民生。